Milk Solids, Vegetable Oils (Including Esterified And Soybean), Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids From Single-Cell Sources (Arachidonic Acid AA, Docosahexaenoic Acid DHA Contain Milk), Emulsifier (Soy Lecithin), L-Cysteine, L-Leucine, Choline, L-Phenylalanine, L-Histidine, L-Valine, Taurine, Inositol, Nucleotides (Cytidine-5'-Monophosphate, Disodium Uridine-5'- Monophosphate, Adenosine-5'-Monophosphate, Disodium Inosine-5'-Monophosphate, Disodium Guanosine-5'- Monophosphate), Antioxidants (Mixed Tocopherols Concentrate, Ascorbyl Palmitate), L-Carnitine, Lutein. Minerals: Potassium, Chloride, Calcium, Phosphorus, Sodium, Magnesium, Iron, Zinc, Copper, Iodine, Manganese, Selenium. Vitamins: Vitamin C, Vitamin A, Niacin, Vitamin D, Pantothenic Acid, Vitamin E, Biotin, Vitamin B12, Vitamin B1, Vitamin K, Folic Acid, Vitamin B2, Vitamin B6.The protein source of Alula Gold Stage 1 Infant Formula is cow's milk.