Vitamin Myths

It's impossible to get all my vitamins and minerals from fresh food.

Fact: Actually - all the essential vitamins and minerals that our bodies need can be found if we choose a variety of fresh, everyday foods. Take a look at this quick guide to the common vitamins and minerals, their health benefits, and the foods which contain them!

VITAMINS & MINERALS GOOD FOR: FRESH FOODS TO EAT:
A Healthy eyes & skin, overall immunity against infection Dairy products & fish. Can also be made in the body from beta carotene in brightly coloured fruits and vegetables such as tomatoes, carrots, pumpkin, broccoli & mangoes 
B1 (Thiamin) All B vitamins help the body use proteins, fats & carbohydrates from food, and are good for healthy skin & blood Wholegrain breads & cereals, nuts, pork & sweet potato
B2 (Riboflavin)   Liver, kidney, pork, chicken, fish, eggs, green vegetables, milk, yoghurt & nuts
B3 (Niacin)   Liver, kidney, tuna, peanuts, chicken, beef, lamb, wholegrain breads & cereals, potato & avocado
B5 (Panthothenic acid)   Liver, kidney, salmon, canned fish, broad beans, watermelon, mushrooms, avocado, rolled oats, chicken, beef & fish
B6 (Pyridoxine)   Bananas, fish, red meats, bran cereal, lentils, walnuts, avocado, yeast extract & wheat germ
B12 (Cyanocobalamin)   Liver, kidney, liverwurst, oysters, canned fish, chicken, turkey, eggs & milk
Folate Vital for growth & reproduction and for healthy blood Leafy green vegetables, salmon, avocado, wholegrains
Vitamin C Overall immunity against infection, healthy gums, teeth, bones and cartilage Citrus fruits, capsicum, brussel sprouts, broccoli, pawpaw, kiwi fruit, cauliflower, cabbage, strawberries, melon, mango, peas & potatoes
Vitamin D Helping the body absorb calcium into bones Herrings, sardines, salmon, butter, fortified margarine or supplements. Also available from sunlight on skin
Vitamin E Helping prevent damage to arteries and body tissue Wheatgerm, vegetable oils, seeds & most vegetables
Vitamin K Helps blood to clot normally Legumes, spinach, cauliflower, lettuce, broccoli & cabbage
Calcium Strong bones and teeth Milk, yoghurt & cheese (including low fat varieties), canned fish, almonds, tahini paste, oranges & soy beverages
Potassium Works with sodium to maintain correct fluid levels inside & outside cells. Also helps to maintain normal blood pressure Bananas, avocados, oranges, spinach, sweet corn, tomatoes, celeriac, broccoli, cabbage, Asian greens, meat, fish, poultry, milk & nuts 
Magnesium Essential for the functioning of nerves & muscles Brazil nuts, almonds, chick peas, seafood, wholegrain breads & cereals.
Manganese Essential for healthy bones, cartilage & normal brain function Nuts, wholegrain breads & cereals, vegetables, fruits & tea
Zinc Important for muscles, wound healing & plays a role in insulin metabolism, growth and reproduction Oysters, red meat, chicken, rolled oats, yoghurt, wholemeal bread & cereals, & nuts
Iron Makes red blood cells which carry oxygen throughout the body Red meat, chicken, seafood, oysters, mussels, eggs, legumes, cereals, wholemeal bread, nuts & seeds plus leafy green vegetables

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